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Difference between Nucleotide and Nucleoside

Jan

12

2012

Difference between Nucleotide and Nucleoside

In: Biology Asked By: daniel [554 Orange Star Level]
Answer #1

The DNA structure has been greatly researched and studied as it provides a good insight into our own survival and progress. DNA comprises of the blueprints, genetic information or genetic codes that give us our specific characteristics. Let us look at how you can differentiate a nucleoside from a nucleotide.

A nucleotide refers to the molecules that are joined together using chains so as to form the RNA and DNA. Actually, nucleotides are regarded like the key building blocks of RNA and DNA. These molecules are therefore very important. In reality, nucleotides contribute greatly in energy production for key functioning of varying body processes and also supporting cellular metabolism. When nucleotides group together, they form the essential structural link. This link contains the genetic information of and individual. Furthermore, the nucleotide itself contains a 5 carbon sugar, phosphate group and also a nucleobase.

A nucleoside refers to a compound comprising of a ribose sugar that is attached to a larger nitrogenous base. In general, this compound occurs after nucleic acids have been broken down through the process of hydrolysis. Nucleosides are thereby gotten once nucleotides have been broken down. Normally, the consumption of foods that are rich in nucleic acid allows an individual’s liver to generate nucleosides. The advantage of nucleosides is that they can be utilized like antiviral and anticancer medications.

In short, DNA is basically comprised of several parts that provide the vital genetic information required for cell growth, functioning and also survival. Nucleotides are responsible for making both RNA and DNA. They assist in energy production within the body. In contrast, nucleosides are regarded as the results gotten after nucleotides are broken down. They can function as anticancer medication. For a better understanding, do more research on this topic as this article has only listed the basic information.

Answers Answered By: daniel [554 Orange Star Level]
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